Remodeling Basics: Windows, Floors, Walls

Enlarge Image Image Gallery Jeld-Wen windows feature AuraLast wood that provides protection against wood decay, water absorption, and termite infestation.

To create the greenest home environment, choose sustainable, nontoxic materials instead of synthetics, which pollute indoor air. In addition, the windows you select can reduce your energy bills while boosting your home’s comfort level.

WINDOWS 101

Gorgeous windows are more than a major design feature; most feature technology that makes them more energy efficient than older styles. Though expensive, they ultimately pay for themselves in energy savings. (Although energy-efficient vinyl windows are inexpensive and widely available, Natural Home can’t recommend them because vinyl manufacturing is extremely toxic.) Choose materials and energy-efficiency features appropriate for your geographical area. Certification programs, Internet research, and local advisors can help you pick the best.

Window Tips:

• For energy-efficient info: Efficient Windows Collaborative (EfficientWindows.org) 

• Two labels help you compare: The Energy Star label for certified energy-efficient windows and the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) label for energy-efficient specifics. The NFRC label appears on all products certified to NFRC standards and on all Energy Star-qualified windows.

• Save fuel for shipping by asking a local manufacturer to custom build windows.

• Salvage yards are good sources of inexpensive windows, including energy-efficient designs and interesting old windows.

• Virtually all windowpanes sold today contain recycled glass (maximum 20 percent to ensure good visibility).

Wood

Pros:
• Visually pleasing with natural beauty and elegance
• Renewable, biodegradable resource that can be sustainably harvested
• Low energy use in processing
• Generally unaffected by extreme temperatures and less prone to condensation
• Unlimited custom colors and designs

Cons:
• Most is treated with preservatives that include toxin solvents
• Susceptible to shrinking and swelling; requires regular maintenance
• If not properly protected, may warp, crack, or stick
• Many brands are clad with vinyl or aluminum on th exterior, with bare wood on interior only.

Cost: $345

Aluminum

Pros:
• More affordable than wood
• Contains some recycled material
• Three times stronger than vinyl; 43 times stronger than wood
• Resists deterioration
• Won't shrink, swell, split, crack, or rust
• Available in a palette of colors